Lucky beans?
Black-eyed peas came to the American South somewhere between the 17th and 18th centuries from Africa, and the modest beans have developed a reputation as a source of luck on New Year’s Day since. The roots of this legend are debated—lucky beans are tied to everything from West African folklore to Scottish traditions for the New Year to the effect date (January 1, 1863) of the Emancipation Proclamation, among others. Regardless, people with Southern heritage to this day may keep Hoppin’ John, a dish made with beans, rice and ham hock, or black-eyed peas on their January 1 menu.